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AstronomyMust Read
intermediate

Chaotic behavior and the origin of the 3/1 Kirkwood gap

Jack Wisdom (1983)

Published
Oct 1, 1983
Journal
Icarus · Vol. 56 · No. 1

At a GlanceAI

Links chaotic orbital dynamics to the formation of the 3:1 Kirkwood gap in the asteroid belt.

SummaryAI

This paper argues that chaotic behavior of asteroid orbits is responsible for the depletion of bodies at the 3:1 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter (the 3/1 Kirkwood gap). It introduces a dynamical explanation for how resonance-driven chaos can remove asteroids from that region, clarifying a long-standing feature of the asteroid belt. The result has broad implications for understanding orbital stability and the sculpting of small-body populations by planetary perturbations.

Method SnapshotAI

dynamical analysis/modeling of asteroid orbital behavior

BackgroundAI

Hamiltonian mechanics

Explanation why they are no asteroids in the Kirkwood gap 3/1 (MMR 3J-1).

ES