Skip to main content
All Reviews
Astronomy
intermediate

TOI-837 b is a young Saturn-sized exoplanet with a massive 70 M⊕ core

Barragán, Oscar et al. (2024)

Published
May 24, 2024
Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · Vol. 531 · No. 4
DOI
10.1093/mnras/stae1344

At a GlanceAI

TOI-837 b is a very young Saturn-sized planet whose inferred 70 Earth-mass core challenges standard planet-formation models.

SummaryAI

The study identifies TOI-837 b as a rare young, transiting Saturn-sized exoplanet and measures both its size and mass using space-based photometry and ground-based spectroscopy. Those measurements imply an unusually large core of about 70 Earth masses, making up roughly 60% of the planet’s total mass. That makes the planet an important test case for theories of how giant planets form and evolve early in their lives. The authors also highlight it as a strong target for future JWST atmospheric observations that could clarify its composition and history.

Method SnapshotAI

The authors combine transit photometry with radial-velocity spectroscopy to determine the planet’s radius, mass, and inferred internal structure.

BackgroundAI

Basic background in exoplanets, transit and radial-velocity detection, and planet formation is helpful.