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Astronomy
intermediate

An example of stable chaos in the Solar System

Andrea Milani & Anna M. Nobili (1992)

Published
Jun 1, 1992
Journal
Nature · Vol. 357 · No. 6379
DOI
10.1038/357569a0

At a GlanceAI

Introduces “stable chaos”: asteroid orbits can be long-lived yet show chaotic dynamics near mean-motion resonances.

SummaryAI

The paper highlights that chaotic behavior in orbital motion does not necessarily imply rapid instability or ejection, introducing the idea of “stable chaos” in the Solar System. In the context of mean-motion resonances, it emphasizes that resonance-related perturbations can generate chaos while the orbit remains bounded for very long times. This reframes how dynamical maps and resonance diagnostics should be interpreted: chaos indicators alone may overstate true long-term risk. The concept helps explain why some resonant or near-resonant small bodies can persist despite having formally chaotic trajectories.

Method SnapshotAI

Numerical orbital dynamics analysis using chaos/stability diagnostics to compare chaotic signatures with long-term bounded motion.

BackgroundAI

Celestial mechanics and dynamical systems basics, especially mean-motion resonances and chaos indicators in orbital motion.